Showing posts with label Vegetable Stock. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Vegetable Stock. Show all posts

Wednesday, October 17, 2012

Make a Quick, Flavorful Vegetable Stock in Just 10 Minutes Cooking Tips from The Kitchn

We've all been there: You want to throw together a quick soup but you don't have any stock on hand. The first question that pops up is whether stock is necessary. The answer depends on what kind of soup you are making. A stock is more important with a simple broth-based soup, whereas a more complex pureed or cream-based soup might be OK with just water. Ideally, though, you will always use stock, as it is the foundation of your soup and really adds flavor. Read on for a method of creating a quick, vegetable stock that will enhance any soup and can be made at the last minute.

My 10-minute stock is vegetable-based because chicken, fish and beef/veal stocks need longer simmering time to extract all the flavor from the bones and cuttings. A vegetable stock can be gently simmering on your stove for just a few minutes before it takes on the flavors of the vegetables and aromatics. The flavor of the stock is further enhanced as you toss in scraps and peelings from your soup's prep as you go along. This also helps reinforce the flavors of your soup.

Make a Quick, Flavorful Vegetable Stock: The Method

1. Fill a pot with water that equals the amount of stock you'll need, plus one cup. Put it on the stove over medium-high heat.

2. Now it is time to add your aromatics and flavorings. The idea here is to use a little more than you would when making a conventional stock, as this will not be simmering on the back of your stove for a long time. Based on 9 cups of water, my basics are:

1 tablespoon of peppercorns
2 or 3 bay leaves
1 small yellow onion cut into 4s (no need to peel of the onion is clean)
2 or 3 large cloves of garlic, unpeeled and smashed with the side of a knife
A sprig or two of fresh thyme or a large pinch of dried
Optional: a few dried mushrooms, a dried chile

3. Cover the pot loosely with the lid to encourage the water to come to a boil quickly. When it reaches a boil, reduce to a simmer and leave the lid off.

4. Meanwhile, continue to prep for your soup. As you cut up vegetables, add the scraps to your stock pot: carrot and onion ends, mushroom and celery and tomato trimmings, stalks from greens, etc. This will help the stock to reinforce the flavors of your soup. Since you won't be boiling this stock for an extended period, you can use strong-flavored vegetables usually forbidden in stocks such as cabbage, broccoli, cauliflower or turnip. Again, if these vegetables are in your soup, adding them will enhance their flavors in your final product.

5. Begin to make your soup, keeping your stock simmering away. Ideally, the stock should simmer for at least 10 minutes, although the longer it simmers, the more flavor you will get. When you arrive at the step where the stock is called for, simply strain it right into the pot (or into another pot and then transfer it to your soup.)

Notes:
I don't add salt to this stock (or any stock for that matter) as I want to control the amount of salt in my final product.

You can customize the aromatics to fit your soup. Add some ginger and a star anise if you are making an Asian soup, for instance. A few juniper berries would be nice in a pork and cabbage soup; oregano for a minestrone; a few more dried mushrooms for mushroom soup.

Also helpful is to add a little bit of miso at the end of cooking your soup (miso shouldn't be boiled, so add after all the cooking is done) for an extra flavor/umami boost.

Related: Quicker Vegetable Stock: Try Shredding the Vegetables

(Image: Emma Christensen)


Basic Vegetable Stock Recipe - Allrecipes.com A flavorful stock is the key to successful vegetarian cooking. Carrots, celery, onion, scallions, garlic, parsley, thyme and bay leaf are combined to create 2 quarts ... How to Make Homemade Vegetable Stock 101 Simple Bites Y our response to my recent post on Homemade Substitutes for Grocery Staples was explosive, encouraging and thrilling. Im excited that so many of you wish to move ... Making Vegetable Stock Article - Allrecipes.com Do More FREE! SAVE favorites in your Recipe Box; CREATE and save shopping lists; GET cooking questions answered; Become a Member FREE; Already a member? How to Make Vegetable Stock Cooking Lessons from The Kitchn The ... Every time we make vegetable stock, we wonder why we ever bother buying it in the store. It's so easy! Chop up some vegetables, cover with water, and simmer. Done. How to Make Vegetable Stock - Simply Recipes Food and Cooking Blog So much better than store bought! Homemade vegetable stock with carrots, onions, celery, parsley, herbs, and mushrooms. Vegetable Stock Video Recipe by Show Me The Curry,indian recipe ... Vegetable Stock is a very important ingredient when making soups or just making daals and pulaos more nutritious and flavorful. This vegetable stock recipe is very ... Frugal Kitchen Tips The A-Z of Making Vegetable Stock from ... Frugal Kitchen Tips The A-Z of Making Vegetable Stock from Scratch Frugal Caf, where it's chic to be cheap How to make thrifty, easy vegetable stock from ... How to Make Chicken Stock Simply Recipes Two tried and true methods for making homemade chicken stock. One method involves simmering a chicken carcass with vegetables. The other method requires sauteing ... What do you do with the chicken after making stock? - Home Cooking ... Reading the thread on chicken stock, I'm curious as to how many of you make use of your chicken after stock. I do have problems throwing away food, an Flavorful Vegetable Stock - NYTimes.com - News on Food, Wine ... Eds take on vegetable stock; coming soon mine. MB Tasteless vegetable stock: youve probably bought it; youve probably made it; and youve ...

Wholesome Recipe: Roasted Vegetable Soup with Herb Dumplings Recipes from The Kitchn

2012_10_17-roastedvegsoup1.jpgThe dish I'm about to share is really two recipes in one heavenly together but also good building blocks for many other meals this fall and winter. First up is a creamy, yet dairy-free, soup with roasted fall vegetables like butternut squash, sweet potatoes, carrots, and parsnips. Then come the dumplings.

2012_10_17-roastedvegsoup2.jpgRoasting the vegetables amplifies and deepens their flavors. Pureed with vegetable stock, they form a velvety, comforting soup. Use the combination of produce I suggest below, or mix things up according to what you have on hand. Even without the dumplings, the soup makes a lovely lunch or dinner.

2012_10_17-roastedvegsoup3.jpgHowever, I do very much recommend the dumplings, which bring another dimension of texture and herby flavor to the soup. And then, consider adding these dumplings to other soups, as well, perhaps trying another combination of herbs or making them bigger or smaller (simply adjust the simmering time as necessary).

2012_10_17-roastedvegsoup4.jpg

Roasted Vegetable Soup with Herb Dumplings

Serves 6

For the soup:
1/2 butternut squash
3 carrots
2 parsnips
1 sweet potato
2 leeks, white and light green parts only
1 yellow onion
4 cloves garlic, unpeeled
Olive oil
Salt
Pepper
Chile powder (optional)
6 cups vegetable stock
1 bay leaf

For the dumplings:
1 cup flour
2 teaspoons baking powder
1/2 teaspoon kosher salt
2 tablespoons chilled butter, cut into small pieces
1 tablespoon finely chopped marjoram
1 tablespoon finely chopped parsley
1 tablespoon finely chopped thyme
1/2 cup milk

Chopped parsley, for garnish

Preheat oven to 400F.

Peel and chop the butternut squash, carrots, parsnips, and sweet potato into 1-inch chunks. Cut the leeks into chunks. Peel and quarter the onion. Leave the garlic cloves unpeeled. Toss with enough olive oil to coat, plus a generous pinch of salt and pepper and a pinch of chile powder, if desired. Spread the vegetables evenly on two baking sheets. Roast until tender, 30-40 minutes. Squeeze the soft, roasted garlic from the skins.

Working in batches, puree the vegetables in a blender, adding vegetable stock as necessary to achieve a smooth consistency. Transfer the puree to a large pot along with the remaining vegetable stock and the bay leaf. Season to taste and simmer for at least 10 minutes.

Meanwhile, prepare the dumplings. Whisk together the flour, baking powder, and salt. Add the butter and rub with your fingers or a fork until the mixture resembles fine crumbs. Stir in the herbs. Add the milk and stir until combined.

Drop tablespoonfuls of the dough into the simmering soup. Cover the pot and simmer for 5-10 minutes until the dumplings are cooked through.

To serve, ladle soup and dumplings into bowls and garnish with chopped parsley.

Related: Basic Recipe: Roasted Vegetable Stock

(Images: Emily Ho)


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Monday, October 15, 2012

Pantry Essentials: Store-Bought Beef, Chicken & Vegetable Stock Ingredient Spotlight

2012-10-15-ChickenBroth-1.jpgWhen I can, I make my own stock. But when I can't, I buy containers of beef, chicken, and vegetable stock at the store. That's life! Do you cook with store-bought stock? Have a favorite brand?

For liquid stock, I've found that I really like the flavor of Pacific Natural Foods Organic Chicken Broth, though I sometimes sub this out for Trader Joe's version depending on where I'm shopping. I go for the low-sodium option as I like to add my own salt to taste.

I also keep a jar of Penzeys Chicken Soup Base in the fridge. This is essentially chicken bouillon and I like it for recipes that call for a small amounts of chicken stock (thus avoiding the need to open an entire quart-sized container). It's also nice for adding depth to quick-cooking chicken dishes.

In general, I have to say that I think store-bought stocks are pretty darn tasty. They don't have the complexity, richness, and soul as a homemade stock, of course, but they work well as a base for soups and other dishes. If I think a soup needs more depth, I often add a splash of soy sauce or a few parmesan cheese rinds to the simmering soup. Using really fresh herbs and spices also makes a world of difference. (Check out more of my flavor-boosting tips below.)

Your turn! What kind of store-bought stock to you keep in your cupboard?

More on Stocks:

How to Make Chicken Stock
How to Make Vegetable Stock
Kitchen Shortcuts: Ways to Improve Store-Bought Broth
What Is the Best Brand of Store-Bought Broth?

Related: 20 Broth-Based Soups to Nourish and Satisfy

(Image: Emma Christensen)


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Monday, October 1, 2012

5 Ways to Eat Chard Stems

2012_10_01-chardstems.jpgYoung and tender chard stems require little extra thought, but when the stalks turn thick, and perhaps stringy, it's usually best to trim them from the leaves. That doesn't mean you should toss them in the compost or garbage bin, though. Treat them as another vegetable and you have an ingredient for pickles, gratins, and more.

Refrigerator pickles: These pickled chard stems are spicy, sweet, acidic, and especially pretty when made with rainbow chard.

Gratin: A little extra cooking can turn chard stems tender and sweet. For inspiration, see Sunset's Chard-stem Gratin with breadcrumbs and cheese.

Dip: Swiss chard stalks and tahini are combined in a Middle Eastern dip reminiscent of baba ghanoush. We like this recipe from Taste of Beirut.

Vegetable stock: Toss the stems in the freezer along with other vegetable scraps. When you've collected enough, make an easy vegetable stock.

With the leaves: In most cases you can eat chard stems in the same dish as the leaves. If the stalks are thick, finely chop them and start cooking them a little earlier so they become tender.

How do you like to eat chard stems?

Related: Conscientious Cook: Good Uses for Broccoli Stalks

(Images: UBC Botanical Garden; Anjali Prasertong)


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How to Make Vegetable Stock Cooking Lessons from The Kitchn

Every time we make vegetable stock, we wonder why we ever bother buying it in the store. It's so easy! Chop up some vegetables, cover with water, and simmer. Done. You'll have enough stock to make your soups, casseroles, and pilafs for weeks to come, and all in just a little over an hour.

When making a basic vegetable stock, you want something with a fairly neutral savory flavor. Some recipes recommend adding garlic and other strong spices, but unless we know how we're going to be using the broth, we prefer to add those kinds of seasonings when we're actually making a dish. We also don't add salt to the stock for the same reason.

How To Make Vegetable Stock

What You Need

Ingredients

1 to 2 onions
2 to 3 carrots
3 to 4 celery stalks
4 to 5 sprigs fresh thyme
1 bay leaf
1 small bunch parsley
1 teaspoon whole peppercorns
Optional Extras: leeks (especially the green parts), fennel, tomatoes, mushrooms, mushroom stems, parsnips

Equipment

Sharp knife
Stock pot
Strainer
Cheesecloth or coffee filters (for straining)
Storage containers

Instructions

1. Gather Some Vegetables and Herbs: Onions, carrots, and celery give stock a great base flavor, and you can round these out with any of the other vegetables listed above. You can also make stock using any amount of vegetables that you happen to have on-hand, but it's good to have a roughly equal portion of each so the resulting stock will have a balanced flavor.

It's nice to add a few herbs to the stock, but we tend to keep them fairly light. Parsley does really well, especially the stems leftover from picking off the tops. Bay leaf adds a pungent, earthy flavor and thyme gives a nice woody note.

2. Roughly Chop All The Vegetables: Wash any visible dirt off the vegetables and give them a rough chop. You don't even need to peel them first unless you really want to. (Some people even advocate leaving on the onion skins!) Throw all the vegetables in a pot big enough to hold them plus a few extra inches of water.

3. Cover with Water and Simmer: Cover the vegetables with enough water that you can easily stir them in the pot. Less water means that your stock will be more concentrated; more water makes a lighter-flavored stock. Set the pot over medium-high heat and bring it to just under a boil. Once you start to see some bubbling around the edges of the pot and a few wisps of steam on the surface, turn the heat down to medium-low.

4. Cook for One Hour or So: This isn't an exact science, but one hour is generally enough time to infuse the water with vegetable goodness. If you need to take it off the heat a little early or don't get to it until a little later, it will be fine. Give it a stir every now and again to circulate the vegetables.

5. Strain and Store Take the pot off the stove and remove all the vegetables with a slotted spoon. Set your strainer over a big bowl and line it with cheese cloth or coffee filters. Pour the stock through. Divide the stock into storage containers, cool completely, and then freeze.

Additional Notes:

Roasting and Sweating - Two ways to add more flavor to your broth are to roast the vegetables beforehand or to let them sweat (start to soften and release their liquids) for a few minutes over the heat before adding the water.

Saving Vegetables for Broth - We keep a big sealable bag in our freezer where we can throw vegetable odds and ends: vegetables that have wilted beyond saving, the green parts from leeks, trimmings from carrots, and so on. Once this bag gets full, we use the contents to make broth.


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(Images: Emma Christensen)


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